World Status Report

January 26, 2024

This report intends to give the UTD Community a snapshot of international risks, and other issues as reported by the linked media and official sources from the U.S. and other countries.

More health and security information for each country can be found in the travel advisories issued by the governments of the United States, Canada, the UK, New Zealand, and Australia, and the CDC, ECDC, and WHO sites. Not all advise in these sites will apply to US travelers.

Security

Demonstrations

Environment

  • Philippines – Heavy rainfall and floods (ERCC). Since 15 January, heavy rainfall due to the effects of the Shear Line has been affecting central and southern Philippines, particularly Mindanao Island affecting thousands of people and resulting in evacuations and damage.
  • Malaysia – Floods (ERCC). Heavy rainfall has been affecting central and northern peninsular Malaysia, causing floods and resulting in displacement and damage.
  • Mozambique – Severe weather (ERCC). Heavy rain and lightnings have been affecting parts of Mozambique causing severe weather-related incidents and resulting in casualties and damage.
  • Brazil – Severe weather (ERCC). Heavy rainfall affected Socorro Municipality and 15 of its neighbourhoods in São Paulo State in south-eastern Brazil on 20 January, causing floods that have resulted in casualties and damage.
  • Indonesia – Severe weather (ERCC). Heavy rainfall and strong winds have been affecting eastern and southern Indonesia, in particular the Sulawesi Island and the Lesser Sunda Islands, respectively since 22 January, causing a number of strong wind-related incidents that have resulted in casualties and damage.
  • China – Earthquake and landslide, update (ERCC). Following the earthquake of 7.0 M that occurred in Wushi County, Aksu Prefecture, in western Xinjiang Province, north-western China on 22 January at 18.09 UTC (23 January at 2.09 local time), the number of casualties and damage is increasing.
  • Tanzania – Floods (ERCC). Heavy rainfall has affected eastern Tanzania, in particular the Dar es Salaam City area, the main city of the country, since 20 January, causing floods that have resulted in casualties and damage.

Health

  • Measles activity expands rapidly in Europe, Kazakhstan worst affected (CIDRAP). Measles activity is expanding rapidly across Europe, with Kazakhstan the hardest-hit country, the World Health Organization (WHO) European regional office said today, warning that large numbers of susceptible children who missed doses of measles-containing vaccine during the COVID-19 pandemic is fueling the outbreaks. Officials recently warned that Europe’s measles cases rose more than 30-fold in 2023. UK health officials late last week warned that outbreaks in the West Midlands could spread to other towns and cities unless urgent steps are taken to boost MMR vaccine uptake in at-risk areas.
  • Zambia is reeling from a major cholera outbreak (AP News) that has killed more than 400 people and infected more than 10,000, leading authorities to order schools across the country to remain shut after the end-of-year holidays.
  • Cholera cases soared last year, according to preliminary data from the World Health Organization (The Guardian), which recorded 4,000 cholera deaths and 667,000 cases globally. Outbreaks were deadliest in Malawi and Haiti, where the number of deaths reached 1,771 and 1,156 respectively, making it the worst outbreak in Malawi’s history.
  • Highly pathogenic avian influenza killing unprecedented numbers of birds, mammals; risk to humans low but not zero. Washington Post: An unprecedented flu strain is attacking hundreds of animal species. So far, cases of humans getting seriously sick from this strain of flu are rare. But the possibility of the quickly evolving influenza virus gaining the ability to be transmitted between from one mammal to another — and eventually, to humans — has scientists concerned about the pathogen turning into another pandemic. Gavi VaccinesWork: First polar bear to die of bird flu – what are the implications? The consequences of the polar bear’s death for the species’ populations and for other large mammals cannot be predicted with a high degree of certainty. But if genetic testing reveals that the polar bear’s H5N1 remains poorly adapted to mammalian hosts, we might expect few other cases in polar bears. On the other hand, because influenza viruses are highly adaptable, ongoing surveillance of the H5N1 strain remains critically important.

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